The onset of Alzheimer’s or dementia is a tragic situation and one that can leave the client incapable of caring for them self. The care of this client is given to a caretaker. It becomes important for the health of the caretaker and the client maintains ambulatory capacity, has good standing balance and a full range of motion/strength in all limbs and joints. The Alzheimer’s client has frequent falls with many resulting in a hip fracture. The maintenance of balance and strength are vitally important to the client’s health.
The post-rehab program for the Alzheimer’s client should emphasize gentle basic exercises that enhance activities of daily living (ADL’s). A range of motion activities for all limbs, strength training with light dumbbells and low-intensity cardiovascular exercise are perfect for this client. The exercise program must become a standard regimen in the client’s daily activities due to their ability to become easily confused. Establishing a standard daily regimen is important. Changes in the program cause confusion and may result in emotional shifts for the client. The emotional shift may require the termination of the exercise session. Avoid wearing bright colors, talk clearly and directly to the client.
